The Best Big-Game Calibers

Pronghorn
Minimum Caliber
.243 Win., 6mm Rem. Recommended
.250 Savage, .257 Roberts, .25/06 Rem., .257 Wby. Mag., .260 Rem., .264 Win. Mag., .270 Win., .280 Rem., .30/06 Jim's Favorite
.257 Wby. Mag. Outdoor Life Online Editor

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Whitetail
Minimum Caliber
.243 Win., 6mm Rem. Recommended
.250 Savage, .257 Roberts, .25/06, .260 Rem., .270 Win., 7mm/08 Rem., .280 Rem., .30/30, .308 Win., .30/06, .35 Rem. Jim's Favorite
.260 Rem. Outdoor Life Online Editor
Mule Deer
Minimum Caliber
.250 Savage, .257 Roberts Recommended
.25/06, .260 Rem., .270 Win., 7mm/08 Rem., .280 Rem., .308 Win., .30/06 Jim's Favorite
.280 Rem. Outdoor Life Online Editor
Caribou
Minimum Caliber
.25/06, .260 Rem., 7mm/08 Rem. Recommended
.270 Win., .280 Rem., .308 Win., .30/06, any of the 7mm or .300 magnums Jim's Favorite
7×57 and .280 Rem. Outdoor Life Online Editor
Mountain Goat
Minimum Caliber
.257 Wby. Mag. Recommended
.270 Win., .280 Rem., .30/06, any of the .270, 7mm or .300 magnums Jim's Favorite
.270 Win. and .280 Rem. Outdoor Life Online Editor
Sheep
Minimum Caliber
.25/06, .257 Wby. Mag. Recommended
.270 Win., .280 Rem., .30/06, any of the .270, 7mm or .300 magnums Jim's Favorite
.280 Rem. Outdoor Life Online Editor
Elk
Minimum Caliber
.25/06, .260 Rem., 7mm/08 Rem., .308 Win. Recommended
.270 Win., .280 Rem., .30/06, any of the 7mm, .300, or .338 magnums, .325 Win., .338 Win. Mag. Jim's Favorite
.338 Win. Mag. Outdoor Life Online Editor
Moose
Minimum Caliber
.270 Win., .280 Rem., .308 Win. Recommended
.30/06, any of the 7mm, .300 or .338 magnums, .325 Win. Jim's Favorite
.338 Win. Mag. Outdoor Life Online Editor
Black Bear
Minimum Caliber
.30/30 Win. Recommended
.270 Win., .280 Rem., .308 Win., .30/06, .338 Fed., .35 Rem., .444 Marlin, .45/70 Jim's Favorite
.308 Win. Outdoor Life Online Editor
Grizzly Bear
Minimum Caliber
.30/06 (with 180-gr. or heavier premium bullets) Recommended
.300 and .338 magnums, .340 Wby. Mag., .375 H&H; Mag. Jim's Favorite
.338 Win. Mag. (with .250-gr. bullets) Outdoor Life Online Editor
Grizzly Bear
Minimum Caliber
.30/06 (with 180-gr. or heavier premium bullets) Recommended
.300 and .338 magnums, .340 Wby. Mag., .375 H&H; Mag. Jim's Favorite
.338 Win. Mag. (with .250-gr. bullets) Outdoor Life Online Editor

Here are Jim Carmichel’s picks for the minimum, recommended and best calibers for ten different big-game species. Are you using enough gun on your hunting trips? Find out.

 
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